As a general rule, the probate process takes 9 to 18 months. Some states like Texas and California have a simplified probate process for simple or small estates that don’t require much court oversight. With a simplified probate, the process can be completed in weeks.

However, probate can, on occasion, take 1-3 years or even longer. There are many factors that can affect the probate process. Probate may up to several years if any of these issues complicate probate:

  • The state’s probate court process.

  • Difficulty locating beneficiaries or heirs.

  • The number of beneficiaries and where they live.

  • A contest of the will by beneficiaries or heirs.

  • Real estate and property that can’t be sold easily.

  • Unsettled liens and claims against the estate.

  • Failing to notify creditors during the claim period.

  • A personal representative that fails to meet their legal obligations.

  • The estate is large enough to owe estate taxes.